counterintuitive examples in science

Welcome to Forum 2.1 the upgrade to Version 2.1.2 of SMF, Started by Turbonegro, September 28, 2011, 07:45:31 AM. Brokers love to use this one to their advantage. Thats what makes this discovery such an exciting breakthrough, as it strongly supports the notion that atmospheric and solid earth processes are intimately connected.. The time between two objects colliding due to gravity is inversely proportional to the sum of the two masses. Like everything you do just doesn't seem to work out? After the previous experiment, students may predict that it rises. So when we started reading about these "facts" that are supposedly counterintuitive, we just couldn't believe them. See more. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. A counterintuitive proposition is one that does not seem likely to be true when assessed using intuition or gut feelings. But scientists have also believed rain can erode a landscape quickly enough to essentially suck the rocks out of the Earth, effectively pulling mountains up very quickly. Here are four of the more surprising habits that, according to contemporary researchers, the most effective leaders typically share. But if, after the experiment, you go back and erase the information about which slit each photon went through, then the interference pattern magically appears on the screen. What is the most surprising and counterintuitive finding in science that you can think of? Quote from: thelatinist on September 28, 2011, 10:31:22 AM, Quote from: Chew on September 28, 2011, 09:49:10 AM, Quote from: Turbonegro on September 28, 2011, 07:45:31 AM, Quote from: Will Nitschke on September 28, 2011, 06:34:28 PM, Member: League of Extraordinarily Evil Gentlemen, Sci Fi Geek, fencer, free thinker, dog friendly. Does the replication debate have a diversityproblem? They performed experiments on bags. (But its true in other sciences too, probably more than we appreciate .) Describe the procedure fully and neutrally to a group of people (experts or nonexperts, depending whose intuitions you want to claim to be counter to) and askwhat they think will happen. There are many other examples of counterintuitive occurrences in nature and science. Cookie Policy So the intuitive in counterintuitive could refer to the intuitions of experts. They are also found in reusable hand-warmers these use supercooling to store heat for later use. What is 'counterintuitive'? Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. There are millions of examples that pop into my mind about this theory. All the good ones! In a taste test, youre likely to have a strong preference for the first sample you tasteeven if all of the samples are identical. We may have a greater capacity for abstract thought than chimps do, but were weaker than gorillas, less agile in the treetops than orangutans and more ill-tempered than bonobos. Accountable replications at Royal Society Open Science: A model for scientificpublishing, The replication price-drop in socialpsychology, Reflections on SIPS (guest post by Neil Lewis,Jr.), Statistical Modeling, Causal Inference, and Social Science. I don't think this is right. It's Time for 20 Percent Talent. Science is amazing but it can also be frightening and mind-boggling at times. What is the life expectancy of a tea cup pig? Why, then, did scientists in Singapore come to the conclusion that plastic bags are better than paper and cloth bags? This is correct for most substances, but due to the nature of the water molecule it is different and actually expands. In this Letter, we report a counterintuitive example of relations between ZT and thermoelectric efficiency. If intuitions vary widely and so do results, across contexts and populations then we run the riskthat placing too much valueon counterintuitive findings will do more to incentiverhetorical flash than substantive discoveries. we of course used these results to show how counterintuitive our actual results were. The other thing about counterintuitive is that it makes the idea seem more impressive. PBS space time on the quantum eraser https://youtu.be/8ORLN_KwAgs. For example, a delay between the time a discrepancy is observed and a corrective action is taken will result in an oscillation in room temperature (see Figure 6.6). For the general public that have not had the opportunity to be exposed to the process of science, one of the most counterintuitive things is this: Logic and Common Sense are not the same thing. To freeze a liquid you must cool it down, but what happens to the temperature when the liquid solidifies? This is why it irritates me that we lie to undergrads about these things so much. We loved learning new things and expanding our horizons. Why dont we ask our colleaguesto back up their claims of being counterintuitive with data? But our love affair comes at a cost. Scientists, like other people, are tempted to fall into the trap of assumption and conformity to expectations. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. The rest comes in two flavors of dark, or unknown stuff: dark matter, at 23 percent of the universe, anddark energy, at a whopping 73 percent: Scientists have some ideas about what dark matter might beexotic and still hypothetical particlesbut they have hardly a clue about dark energy. It and subsequent ambitious and painstaking epidemiological studies have shown that ones risk of heart disease, stroke, diabetes, certain kinds of cancer and other health problems increases in a dose-dependent manner upon exposure to delicious food. Bobs never bought Christmas seals he told me he wouldnt know what to feed them. Learn a new word every day. 5 Are counterintuitive findings more valuable? Today, according to many biologists, were in the midst of a sixth great extinction. Before repeating such claims, one should investigate funding sources. Learn something new, even if it's stressful. This can push students into a seeking explanation mode, setting the stage for discovery. but it can also be frightening and mind-boggling at times. Fire individual photons through a double slit at a screen and put a detector at each slit. Third year of physics, and the first time I heard that, it boggled my mind, still kinda does, but I'm more used to it now. Something that is counter-intuitive does not happen in the way you would expect it to: 2. In everyday language 'freezing' or 'melting' involves cooling or heating, but in science the term refers only to the changing physical . Heat the flask until the water boils and steam issues from the rubber tube. (Counterintuitive framing is also a great way to sell a lot of books.). . Something that is counter-intuitive does not happen in the way you would expect it to: 2. Students know that melting and boiling involve heating. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. (Very long termthe study is now enrolling the grandchildren of the original volunteers.) The influenza virus mutates so quickly that last years vaccination is usually ineffective against this years bug. to ask them what their predictions would be about our main study in our 2008 paper (Vazire & Mehl, JPSP). Cultures throughout history and around the world have engaged in ritual human sacrifice. Exercise: Listen to some assertions in the media that claim to be scientific. When treating someone badly makes him like you more instead of less, this is an example of something that is counterintuitive. The experiments below illustrate counter-intuitive temperature changes in interesting ways for 1416 year olds. Invert the flask, so the thermometer bulb is in the hot water. the opposite of what makes sense. When a liquid solidifies, bonds form between the particles (in this case, cyclohexane molecules). Kim Scott, once the head of Google's AdSense and . Supercooled water can be found in clouds. He asked Lewis and Clark to keep an eye out for them. 2 What is another word for counterintuitive? This website uses cookies and similar technologies to deliver its services, to analyse and improve performance and to provide personalised content and advertising. A graphical representation of the unified trust distribution mechanism is shown in Fig. Below you, an entire other world operates, Many interesting behind-the-scenes bits have happened during the 20 years of telling tales about our favorite trailer-park residents. 4) When you don't have time to exercise or meditate, is when you need to exercise and meditate the most. Reference-frame invariance of the speed of light. Science can be glorious; it can bring clarity to a chaotic world. 4. Most students will correctly say that to freeze a liquid, you need to cool it. Concubines were sacrificed in China to be eternal companions; certain Indian sects required human sacrifices. There are human values, which are reliant on soft skills. Sometime what we think is beneficial to us, actually harm us and what we think is harmful actually become useful. Mating decisions are based partly on smell. Teaching science through counterintuitive events is an effective way of engaging students in exploring science; such events motivate and involve students in solving problems with a high degree of creativity and critical thinking. An aircraft can trigger freezing, causing potentially hazardous icing-up of aircraft surfaces. These ideas, be it physics or biology . Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. How could something so obvious be wrong? I've spoken before about my daily routines and how I like to exercise and meditate very day. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. They can also reinforce enthalpy changes, and bond breaking or making, for ages 1618. As the COVID-19 pandemic continues, citizens are understandably confused about the benefit of face masks. Part of the problem is the mismatch between scientific terms and their common use. What?!? Simple, yet counterintuitive mathematics | Why numbers don't always mean what you think youtu.be/xHjQhliXUB0. 99+% of the time they come back safe and sound, but that's less than 100%. Even more disturbing is the fact that carbon dioxide lingers in the atmosphere for hundreds of years. It's genuinely remarkable, and chances are you're only aware of a small portion of the fascinating and bizarre facts discovered by scientists thus far. The concept of extinction took a while to sink in. A good example is pedagogical use of discrepant events (Gonzlez-Espada et al 2010)counter-intuitive science demonstrations. 10. King Solomon, who could be considered an early scientist because of his powers of observation and analysis of natural phenomena like plants, beasts, birds, reptiles and fish (I Kings 4:33) and of geophysical cycles (Ecclesiastes 1:5-7), urged youth to gain knowledge, but to build it on the foundation of wisdom. The reasoning being that the conducting electrons are less likely to 'crash' into the stuff (meaning the nuclei, the core electrons, impurities,etc,etc) that is in their way, as the stuff doesn't vibrate or move around as much as it does at higher temperature. What is the most surprising and counterintuitive finding in science that you can think of? Press J to jump to the feed. Removal of dairy cows may reduce essential nutrient supply with little effect on greenhouse gas emissions (Phys.org). 2023. In front of your students, half fill the flask with tap water. Are you able to include anything visual? When treating someone badly makes him like you more instead of less, this is an example of something that is counterintuitive. Simine Vazire has a great post contemplating how we should evaluate counterintuitive claims. Testing hypotheses by experiment is supposed to be the hallmark of science. In any case, Sowey's characterization of striking examples groups together "counterintuitive" examples (such as example 3 in his Section 4.2) and "intuitive" examples/analogies (such as example 6a in Section 4.6 or example 1 in Section 4.5). A red light for "go" and a . At what point is the marginal product maximum? Bad news that cult recovery group just might be a cult, Theres a little bit of The Dude in a lot of Jeff Bridges performances, The English actor found the good side of being bad. . I think it's one of those funny little things about the universe that one of the most ubiquitous substancesso much so that you sort of ignore it and take it for granted.is actually in some way one of the most complicated and oddly-behaving substances we know of. undergraduate science education course with their teaching practice experience in local classrooms. Counterintuitive. Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/counterintuitive. We spread salt on icy roads and paths to melt the ice. There is enough DNA in the average person's body to stretch from the sun to Pluto and back 17 times. There are too many reasons you might observe good with good: because of methodological artifacts like self- and informant-report bias, because of shared broad-spectrum causes, or because of common mechanisms (which is usually what youre looking for). For example, let's say a company invested in IoT systems to gain an edge in data-driven insights. It must be curtailed! 8. The consequences are already apparent:glaciers are meltingfaster than ever, flowers are blooming earlier (just askHenry David Thoreau), and plants and animals are moving to more extreme latitudes and altitudes to keep cool. If something is counterintuitive it means it's the opposite of intuitive in other words it's not easily understood in an instinctive, unconscious way. Honestly, take a moment to consider what the natural environment and current technologies are capable of. Further rogue credentials revealed by Levitts online C.V. include an undergraduate degree from Harvard, a research fellowship with the American Bar Foundation, membership in the Harvard Society of Fellows, a fellowship at the National Bureau of Economic Research, and a stint as a consultant for Corporate Decisions, Inc.. Thomas Jefferson saw mastodon bones from Kentucky, for example, and concluded that the giant animals must still be living somewhere in the interior of the continent. Counterintuitive claim: Prices are determined by supply and demand. When it solidifies, bonds form between the Na+ and S2O32- ions, releasing energy, which raises the temperature. Our personal epistemology (philosophy of knowledge) is often based on intuition, which can be mistaken. Source: Clari Massimiliano / Shutterstock.com. Science seems to always challenge our intuitive understanding of the world. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. But who would have thought that rain moves mountains? It's the standout example from the study of risk factors(specifically risk compensation) and works mostly because the audience isn't looking at the whole meaning of the word 'skydiving'. Conclusion. To offset the emission equivalent to equal that of the creation of one single-use plastic bag, a reusable plastic bag would need to be reused four times. But they have not been informed of a long path of logical inference that tells us much more about the wall then our macroscopic senses do on a daily basis. What I suspect that means is that counterintuitive is often justa rhetorical strategyfor writing introduction sections and marketing our work. It's just something that's easy to observe in a real experiment because the enthalpy of fusion is much greater than the enthalpy of heating (for a lack of a better term). Ultimately, everything in the universe will drift farther and farther apart until the universe is uniformly cold and desolate. If you were to drop another earth on itself it would appear to accelerate towards earth at 19.6 m/s2. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". The research team found that the global warming potential of a single-use kraft paper bag was the highest, over 80 times that of reusable plastic bags. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! You should sit in meditation every day unless you are too busy. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Columbus' contemporaries didn't think the world was flat but he was still kind of crazy because he thought the Earth was a lot smaller than it really is (and basically lucked into finding the New World). Patients who received tirzepatide in a recent clinical study lost more than 20% of their body weight (52 pounds, or 23.6 kg). 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I am writing a report with some counterintuitive and surprising findings, and need some examples to show that our intuitive understanding can be totally wrong (So that they don't feel stupid for having pursued a goal without checking if their assumptions were correct). These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'counterintuitive.' So we have an extra source of intuitions the intuitions of people who are living the phenomena that we study. The reality is not so simple. Here are 16 pleasant yet perplexing reminders that you may not know as much as you believe. Protective effect of mandatory face masks in the publicrelevant variables with likely impact on outcome were not considered (PNAS). Counterintuitive definition: (of an idea, proposal , etc) seemingly contrary to common sense | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples It wouldn't be a popular sport. Our cognitive failings are legion: we take a few anecdotes and make incorrect generalizations, we misinterpret information to support our preconceptions, and were easily distracted or swayed by irrelevant details. It can be loosely stated that the particle that looped around and came back is not the "same particle" that left, since they have different topological character. Einsteins famous equation is certainly one of the most brilliant and beautiful scientific discoveriesbut its also one of the most disturbing. Definition of Counterintuitive. Test your knowledge - and maybe learn something along the way. The details require careful consideration, but basically, were surprising. How to use counterintuitive in a sentence. What importance does counterintuitive play in our real life? Here are ten of the biggest threats to our . The reduced pressure below the piston allows the atmospheric pressure above it to push it back down. Intuitive version: If the good were free, consumers would want a lot, but producers wouldn't feel like making much. But after doing some more research, we realized that sometimes the truth really is stranger than fiction. That seems pretty simple and counterintuitive. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Common sense does not always follow . Intelligence and skill level are subject to diminishing returns. I want to know how we imagine things . For example,when intuition systematically leads people to make consequentially bad decisionsit can be important to document that and understand why. The universe might be uncaused. But you set it up in such a way that you can throw away the information about which slit the photon went through. adjective. Sure, some tasty things are healthyblueberries, snow peas, nuts and maybe even (oh, please) red wine. Bell's theorem and general quantum weirdness. Steak, salty French fries, eggs Benedict, triple-fudge brownies with whipped creamturns out theyre killers. Laura Helmuth is the science and health editor at Slate. Counter Intuitive Thinking Examples . When the Coen Brothers needed someone to show The Dude how to really roll, they could turn to only one man: Hall of Fame professional bowler Barry Asher, Below you, an entire other world operates. It has long been believed by the medical and scientific community that the gender identity of . Calling it a "remarkable orifice," author Mary Roach said, "No engineer could design something as multifunctional and fine-tuned as an anus. If water didn't have this property, life on Earth as we know it probably wouldn't exist. Your Privacy Rights The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Are they just keeping silent about conflicts of interest? The more often you see a person or an object, the more youll like it. NTU Singapore scientists report that plastic bags could be eco-friendlier than paper and cotton bags in cities like Singapore, Removal of dairy cows may reduce essential nutrient supply with little effect on greenhouse gas emissions, Thinning and prescribed fire treatments reduce tree mortality, Protective effect of mandatory face masks in the publicrelevant variables with likely impact on outcome were not considered, Ground-breaking discovery finally proves rain really can move mountains, The Bible gives a good general principle: Test all things; hold fast what is good (.

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counterintuitive examples in science

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counterintuitive examples in science

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