Page: 1190. C. deliver a series of five back blows and then reassess his condition. Answer: B A 3-month-old infant can distinguish a parent from a stranger. Page: 1195. B. internal blood loss. The infant's mother tells you that he has not had a soiled diaper in over 12 hours. 96. Page: 1185. 3 months and 4 years. Submersion injuries in the adolescent age group are MOST commonly associated with: Which of the following statements regarding pediatric trauma is correct? C. excessive tachycardia. C. intra-abdominal hemorrhage. D. give oxygen if the SpO2 is less than 90%. A. extreme restlessness. A normal level of consciousness in an infant or child is characterized by: age-appropriate behavior, good muscle tone, and good eye contact. Which of the following statements regarding a pediatric patient's anatomy is correct? B. back B. not rule out compensated shock. C. monitor the pulse oximeter reading. A. Accueil > ; Non class; signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: 1 March 2022 EMT Chapter34 Flashcards | Quizlet By 3 months old, your baby may respond to these sounds with excitement. Page: 1176. an unresponsive 5yearold male with shallow respirations. A. typically last less than 30 minutes. D. an unexplained delay in seeking medical care after the injury, C. consistency in the method of injury reported by the caregiver, Bruising to the _________ is LEAST suggestive of child abuse. Page: 1185. bag-mask ventilations is to: CHLOROPROCAINE HCI CHLOROPROCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE 10 mg/mL HF Acquisition Co LLC, DBA HealthFirst HF Acquisition Co LLC, DBA HealthFirst B. tightly secure the oxygen mask straps to the face. b. abnormal breath sounds. B. more vascular despite the fact that they are proportionately smaller. Question Type: General Knowledge In contrast to adults, deterioration to cardiac arrest in infants and children is usually associated with: severe hypoxia and bradycardia. C. 25% When assessing the heart rate of a 6-month-old infant, you should palpate the brachial pulse or ________ B. squeeze the bag 40 times/min when ventilating an infant. Laser range finders used by surveyors determine the distance traveled to a reflecting target by means of a pulse of laser light, which travels from the range finder to the target and back. may indicate a serious underlying illness. C. putting a baby to sleep on his or her back Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: weak distal pulses Which of the following statements regarding spinal injuries in pediatric patients is correct? C. you should document your perceptions on the run form. [ 1] By definition,. Question Type: General Knowledge Which of the following represents a low normal systolic blood pressure for a 6-year-old child? He is unresponsive and there are no signs of breathing. Which of the following inquiries should you make in private when obtaining a SAMPLE C. Children have a larger, rounder occiput compared to adults. A. is experiencing mild to moderate pain. Blood loss in a child exceeding _____ of his or her total blood volume significantly increases the risk of Answer: D 82. A. A. evaluate the child's baseline vital signs. Early signs of respiratory distress in the pediatric patient include all of the following, EXCEPT: Before assessing the respiratory adequacy of an semiconscious infant or child, you must: ensure that the airway is patent and clear of obstructions. Which of the following inquiries should you make in private when obtaining a SAMPLE Question Type: General Knowledge B. his or her tidal volume is adequate. Causes of infant death that may be mistaken for SIDS include all of the following, EXCEPT: During the attempted resuscitation of an infant with suspected SIDS: EMT Chapter 30- Abdominal and Genitourinary I, Chapter 33: Obstetrics and Neonatal Care Prac, Julie S Snyder, Linda Lilley, Shelly Collins, N300 -- Cardiac Rehabilitation -- Final Exam. Clinical signs of neonatal infection are nonspecic and include manifestations from various systems. they are rarely used in infants younger than 1 y.a. When you stimulate the child, she responds. A. a cardiac arrhythmia. C. place the child in cold water to attempt to reduce her fever. Question Type: General Knowledge Which of the following children would benefit the LEAST from a nonrebreathing mask? B. a low-grade fever and tachycardia. An 8-year-old female with a history of asthma continues to experience severe respiratory distress despite being given multiple doses of her prescribed albuterol by her mother. D. hypovolemic shock. You are assessing a 6-year-old boy who has a fever of 102 and is showing signs of altered LOC. Signs of severe dehydration in an infant include all of the following, EXCEPT: You are dispatched to a local elementary school for an injured child. Febrile seizures are MOST common in children between: When administering oxygen to a frightened child, it would be MOST appropriate to: B. child abuse. C. perform a head tilt-chin lift maneuver. As you approach the child, you note that he is lying at the base of the monkey bars. B. SIDS is most commonly the result of an overwhelming infection. D. epiglottitis. 3. She further tells you that her daughter has no history of seizures, but has had a Question Type: General Knowledge signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: Question Type: General Knowledge D. has a history suggestive of a serious illness. D. superficial burns covering more than 10% to 15% of the body surface. B. D. retracting the intercostal muscles. B. separating the child from her mother and providing ventilatory assistance. 35. Question Type: General Knowledge C. seizures and hypoxia A. After determining that an infant or child has strong central pulses, you should: Capillary refill time is MOST reliable as an indicator of end-organ perfusion in children younger than: If the situation allows, a child should be transported in a car seat if he or she weighs less than _____ lbs. D. a supervisor can forbid you from reporting possible abuse. A. typically last less than 30 minutes. B. headache and fever. 4 B. stabilize his head and check for a pulse. Signs of infection include an increase in VS, poor feeding, vomiting, pupil dilation, decreased LOC, and . A. cyanosis. Compared to adults, the liver and spleen of pediatric patients are more prone to injury and bleeding because they are: proportionately larger and situated more anteriorly. D. Inexperience and poor judgment are rare causes of pediatric trauma. If such a range finder is to determine a distance of 100m100 \mathrm{~m}100m to within 1cm1 \mathrm{~cm}1cm, what is the maximum permitted error in the measurement of the travel time? Question Type: General Knowledge Question Type: General Knowledge Answer: A C. change in bladder habits A. a conscious 4-year-old male with adequate tidal volume An oropharyngeal airway should not be used in children who have ingested a caustic or petroleum-based product because it may: Submersion injuries in the adolescent age group are MOST commonly associated with: Signs of a severe airway obstruction in an infant or child include: Which of the following is the LEAST reliable assessment parameter to evaluate when determining the presence of shock in infants and children? Page: 1187. C. consistency in the method of injury reported by the caregiver Answer: D Answer: B D. epiglottitis. C. their bones bend more easily than an adult's. B. a sudden ventricular arrhythmia. B. a weak cough. questions would be of LEAST pertinence? B. Page: 1158. A high-pitched inspiratory sound that indicates a partial upper airway obstruction is called: Chapter 34 Flashcards | Quizlet Early signs of respiratory distress in the pediatric patient include all of the following, EXCEPT: 47. D. place the child in a supine position and perform abdominal thrusts. When assessing an 8-year-old child, you should: 7. A. shins C. 4 seconds. C. facilitate a rapid head-to-toe assessment of the child by visualization only. A. infection. signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: Question Type: General Knowledge immobilization device if: Which of the following statements regarding spinal injuries in pediatric patients is correct? B. multiple open fractures. Certain cases of SIDS are predictable and therefore preventable. Referring to Figure 9.5, state what phase(s) is (are) present at Page: 1169. A. a blank stare, a duration of between 15 and 30 minutes, and a prolonged postictal phase. A. sinastria di coppia karmica calcolo; quincy homeless shelter; plastic bags for cleaning oven racks; claudia procula death; farm jobs in vermont with housing D. mother smoked during pregnancy. Which of the following statements regarding a pediatric patient's anatomy is correct? A. A Causes of infant death that may be mistaken for SIDS include all of the following, EXCEPT: C. intra-abdominal hemorrhage. D. lethal cardiac rhythm disturbances. C. a rapid heart rate. C) a stiff or painful neck. Question Type: General Knowledge Page: 1173. Compared to adults, the liver and spleen of pediatric patients are more prone to injury and bleeding because they are: proportionately larger and situated more anteriorly. Answer: A B. moist oral mucosa. Infection should be considered a possible cause of an airway obstruction in an infant or child, especially if 105. It happens when smooth muscles in blood vessel walls tighten. D. delayed capillary refill indicates a state of decompensated shock. The triggers for vasoconstriction are fluid loss (blood, urine, stomach contents, sweat, fluid evaporation due to severe burns), hypothermia, and hypernatremia (too much sodium in the blood). Effective methods for providing pain relief to a child with an extremity injury include: C. are usually caused by viral meningitis. D. Blanching of the nares after insertion indicates correct placement. A. a cardiac arrhythmia. D. a headache. B. a stiff or painful neck. A. a conscious 4-year-old male with adequate tidal volume prepare for immediate transport to a trauma center. As you approach the child, you note Page: 1158-1159. PDF Oxygen atbirth prolonged cerebral vasoconstrictlon in infants Which of the following is NOT a known risk factor of SIDS? Her skin is pink and dry, and her heart rate is 120 beats/min. 6. They are rarely used in infants younger than 1 year. The German Association of the Scientific Medical Societies guideline for pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium in women with a spinal cord injury (SCI) addresses a range of topics from the desire . A. block the pop-off valve if needed to achieve adequate chest rise. When ventilating a pediatric patient with a bag-mask device, the EMT should: A. chills. A. estimate the child's weight based on age. 12.5 g B. his or her blood pressure falls with as little as 5% blood loss. B. cause the child to vomit. C. perform a hands-on assessment of the ABCs. coughing forcefully. a 3-month-old infant can distinguish a parent from a stranger. Answer: D the back of his head. The EMTs should: remove the child from the car seat and secure both him and his mother to the stretcher. 75. 50. Question Type: General Knowledge Capillary refill time is MOST reliable as an indicator of end-organ perfusion in children younger than: D. he or she even has a minor injury. B. weak distal pulses. EMT Chapter 34: Pediatric Emergencies Flashcards | Quizlet 5% signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: She is conscious, but clearly restless. The pediatric patient should be removed from his or her car seat and secured to an appropriate spinal 6 years. C. stimulate the vagus nerve. B. retractions. Question Type: General Knowledge Thousands of new, high-quality pictures added every day. Page: 1185. When assessing an infant's ventilation status, you should: D. 70, Answer: A He is conscious, but his Respiratory acidosis occurs when the arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (P a CO 2) is elevated above the normal range (>44 mmHg) leading to a blood pH lower than 7.35. A. the car seat is visibly damaged. Question Type: General Knowledge D. mother smoked during pregnancy, C. putting a baby to sleep on his or her back. signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include A. assume the child is hypertensive. Boerrhave's syndrome. A. vary widely, depending on the child's age and weight. B. insert an oral airway, hyperventilate him with a bag-mask device, apply full spinal precautions, and 23. Page: 1183. A. secure the head before the torso. The infant's heart rate is 140 beats/min and his anterior fontanelle appears to be slightly sunken. Answer: D A. requesting a paramedic ambulance to insert an advanced airway device. 16 Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child may include a Warm 11 Common signs and symptoms of hypothermia include: Shivering (the first and the most common sign) Slow, shallow breathing Drowsiness Weak pulse Cold palms and feet Clumsy movements Loss of consciousness Slurred speech Transient memory loss A confused state of mind Bright red, cold skin (in babies) When immobilizing an injured child in a pediatric immobilization device, you should: B. ensure that the airway is patent and clear of obstructions. D. ask a relative if he or she knows the child's weight. Page: 1196. B. squeeze the bag 40 times/min when ventilating an infant. blood pressure The MOST efficient way to identify the appropriately sized equipment for a pediatric patient is to: D. immediately report your suspicions to the parents. A. evaluate the child's baseline vital signs. Question Type: General Knowledge (PDF) Fighting Antimicrobial Resistance in Neonatal Intensive Care Cardiac arrest in the pediatric population is MOST commonly the result of: When assessing or treating an adolescent patient, it is important to remember that: they usually do not wish to be observed during a procedure. Page: 1176. A. high fever. Infection should be considered a possible cause of an airway obstruction in an infant or child, especially if he or she presents with: D. place him or her on a firm surface. 21. B. C. hypothermia and an irregular pulse. B. falls from a height greater than 5. Answer: B c. Based on alcohol's effect on the nervous system, explain why drinking and driving is extremely dangerous. B) headache and fever. An infant or child with respiratory distress will attempt to keep his or her alveoli expanded at the end of Use of a nonrebreathing mask or nasal cannula in a child is appropriate ONLY if: D. become obstructed by mucus. A. bleeding in the brain. Answer: B C. vomiting and diarrhea. B. EMTs must report all suspected cases of child abuse. You should: B. partial-thickness burns covering more than 20% of the body surface. Which of the following inquiries should you make in private when obtaining a SAMPLE history from an adolescent patient? The components of the PAT are: Page: 1156. 54. 12.5 g A. Question Type: General Knowledge The patient, an 18-month-old female, is tachypneic, has sternal retractions, and is clinging to her mother. Question Type: General Knowledge Signs of a severe airway obstruction in an infant or child include: C. a stiff or painful neck. Answer: D C. have a parent restrain the child as you give oxygen. 61. Page: 1162, 30. C. blood vessels near the skin are constricted. playing with a small toy. D. a supervisor can forbid you from reporting possible abuse. B. monitor her airway and give oxygen. A. spinal cord injury Question Type: General Knowledge When assessing an infant's ventilation status, you should: Answer: D C. seizures and hypoxia D. use a nasal cannula instead of a nonrebreathing mask. When a child is struck by a car, the area of greatest injury depends MOSTLY on the: B. more vascular despite the fact that they are proportionately smaller. This is an example of what condition? C. administering blow-by oxygen and transporting the child with her mother. approximately 5 minutes. Question Type: General Knowledge Bruising to the _________ is LEAST suggestive of child abuse. A. separating the child from his or her parents. Question Type: General Knowledge C. result in airway swelling. D. head bobbing. Answer: C B. have a female EMT remain with her if possible. 2, 4 signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: post oak toyota commercial actors . Answer: C C. 4 seconds. To ensure that the airway of an infant or small child is correctly positioned, you may have to: place a towel or folded sheet behind the shoulders. B. crying and anxiety. When a child experiences a blunt injury to the abdomen: he or she can compensate for blood loss better than adults. When assessing or treating an adolescent patient, it is important to remember that: A. they usually do not wish to be observed during a procedure.
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